Iowa State University

The Iowa Stater
May 2001

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Ph.D. ice cream

Will Schroeder (left) and T.J. Paskach at the 2000 Iowa State Fair
What does smooth, crowd-pleasing ice cream have to do with the science of catalysis? Frankly, not much, but two chemical engineering Ph.D. students in the home stretch have turned down job offers in the petroleum industry to work full-time on their flash-freeze ice cream technology.

What started as a "what if" attempt in 1999 to improve on a Chem E Veishea tradition--using liquid nitrogen instead of electricity to freeze ice cream--has evolved into a patent-seeking proposition for Will Schroeder and T.J. Paskach.

"The faster you freeze something, the less likely you are to have ice crystals, which create a grainy texture," explained Schroeder. "In our tubes, an ice cream pre-mix goes from liquid to solid in less than a second."

After two years of Veishea ice cream stands, the duo set its sights a little higher: the 2000 Iowa State Fair.

"It was a huge step for us. We had to make sure what we sold was good--every single time. We were dealing with the USDA and city health codes, and we had to come up with the money to build a stainless steel machine that met all those requirements," Schroeder said.

Grossing more than $30,000 in sales at the state fair convinced them they had a good idea and a great product. They are building a second machine and hope to satisfy ice cream cravings at three state fairs this summer.

Long term, Paskach and Schroeder would like to form a franchise company that licenses the ice cream freezing technology to concessionaires around the country.





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